Mauritania Tagant History: A Look at the Ancient and Modern Past
Mauritania Tagant is a region of Mauritania that has a rich and varied history. Located in the southeast of the country, Tagant is home to some of the oldest archaeological sites in the country, as well as some of the most vibrant modern-day cities. The region has been inhabited since at least the Neolithic period, and its people have experienced a wide range of cultural influences throughout its history. In this article, we will explore the history of Mauritania Tagant, from its ancient past to its modern-day present.
The earliest evidence of human habitation in Mauritania Tagant dates back to the Neolithic period, around 8,000 BCE. At this time, the region was home to a number of different hunter-gatherer societies, which were eventually replaced by the earliest sedentary farming communities. During the Iron Age, the region was home to a number of different cultures, such as the Phoenicians, the Carthaginians, and the Romans. These cultures left behind a number of archaeological sites, which can still be seen today.
In the 8th century CE, Mauritania Tagant was conquered by the Berber Almoravid dynasty, which ruled the region for several centuries. In the 13th century, the region was conquered by the Almohads, who brought a period of relative peace and prosperity to the region. The region was then conquered by the Marinids in the 14th century, and then by the Saadids in the 16th century.
In the 17th century, the region was conquered by the Ottoman Empire, and then by the French in the 19th century. The region was then annexed by Mauritania in 1960, and has since been part of the country.
Today, Mauritania Tagant is home to a number of vibrant cities, such as Kiffa, Atar, and Tidjikdja. The region is also home to a number of important archaeological sites, such as the ancient city of Ouadane, which was founded in the 11th century. The region is also home to a number of important cultural sites, such as the mosque of Tidjikdja, which dates back to the 13th century.
Overall, Mauritania Tagant has a long and varied history, which can be explored through its many archaeological sites and cultural monuments. The region is an important part of the country’s history, and its people are proud of their heritage. From its ancient past to its vibrant modern-day cities, Mauritania Tagant is a fascinating region with a rich and varied history.