Africa is a continent with a population of 1.3 billion people, and one of the countries in the continent is Lesotho. Lesotho is a small landlocked country in southern Africa, and it is surrounded by South Africa. The population of Lesotho is estimated to be 2.2 million in 2020, making it the 133rd most populous country in the world.
Lesotho is a predominantly rural country, with over 70% of the population living in rural areas. Agriculture is the main source of income for the majority of the population, with livestock and crop production being the main activities. The country is also known for its diamond and textile industries.
The population of Lesotho is growing at a rate of 1.5% per year, which is slightly higher than the average rate of population growth in Africa. The fertility rate in Lesotho is high, with an average of 4.5 children per woman. The population is young, with over half of the population under the age of 15. The life expectancy in Lesotho is estimated to be around 55 years.
The majority of the population in Lesotho is Christian, with over 80% of the population identifying as Christian. The remainder of the population is made up of traditional African religions, Islam, and other religions. The official language of Lesotho is Sesotho, and English is also widely spoken.
The economy of Lesotho is largely dependent on South Africa, with over 70% of the population employed in the South African economy. The country is also dependent on remittances from Lesotho citizens working in South Africa. The unemployment rate in Lesotho is high, with an estimated 30% of the population unemployed.
Lesotho faces a number of challenges, including poverty, HIV/AIDS, and food insecurity. The HIV/AIDS epidemic is particularly severe, with an estimated 23% of the population living with HIV/AIDS. The government of Lesotho is working to address these issues through a number of initiatives, including improved access to healthcare and education.
The population of Lesotho is expected to continue to grow in the coming years, and the country is likely to remain dependent on South Africa for its economic growth. Despite the challenges, Lesotho is a beautiful country with a rich culture and a vibrant economy. With continued investment in healthcare, education, and other areas, the population of Lesotho is likely to continue to grow and thrive.