Kenya Garissa History: A Look at the Past and Present
Kenya is a country with a rich and diverse history, and the region of Garissa is no exception. Located in the northeastern part of the country, Garissa is home to a population of over 300,000 people, most of whom are members of the Somali ethnic group. The region has a long and varied history, and it is a fascinating place to explore and learn about.
The earliest known inhabitants of Garissa date back to the 12th century when the Somali people began to settle in the area. They were joined by the Bajun people, who arrived in the region in the 17th century. The two groups have been living peacefully together ever since.
In the late 19th century, the British colonized the region, which led to the introduction of Christianity and Western education. This period also saw the development of the region’s infrastructure, such as roads, railways, and ports.
In the early 20th century, Garissa became an important trading center for the region. This period saw the development of a number of industries, such as cotton, sisal, and livestock. The region also became a major center for the production of agricultural products, such as maize, sorghum, and millet.
In the 1950s, the region was granted independence from the British. Since then, the region has been governed by a number of different political parties, including the National Unity Party, the United Republican Party, and the United Democratic Movement.
Despite this political diversity, the region has experienced a number of significant events in recent years. In 2011, Garissa experienced a deadly attack by the Al-Shabaab militant group, which killed over 150 people. This attack highlighted the importance of security in the region and prompted the Kenyan government to increase its military presence in the area.
More recently, in 2015, Garissa was the site of a major terrorist attack, which left 148 people dead. This incident highlighted the need for better security measures in the region and prompted the Kenyan government to increase its security forces in the area.
Despite these tragic events, Garissa remains an important region of Kenya and a fascinating place to explore. Its history is long and varied, and it is a great place to learn about the country’s past and present. From its early inhabitants to its modern-day security concerns, Garissa is a region that is full of stories and culture.