Gambia Kerewan Culture: An Overview



Gambia Kerewan culture is one of the oldest and most vibrant cultures in West Africa. Located in the Gambia River Valley, the Kerewan people have a long and rich history that dates back to at least the 10th century. The culture is deeply rooted in traditional beliefs, practices, and customs, which are still very much alive today. From the vibrant music and dance to the colorful traditional clothing, the Kerewan culture is a unique and fascinating part of the Gambian culture.

History

The Kerewan people are believed to have migrated to the Gambia River Valley from the Sahel region of Africa around the 10th century. They were a semi-nomadic people who practiced subsistence farming and herding. They were also skilled traders and metalworkers, which allowed them to establish strong ties with other tribes in the region.

The Kerewan people were eventually conquered by the Mandinka Empire in the 16th century. They were forced to convert to Islam and adopt the Mandinka language and culture. However, this did not completely erase the Kerewan culture, and it still survives today.

Religion

The Kerewan people are predominantly Muslim, although there are still some who practice traditional animism. Animism is the belief that all living things have a spirit, and this spirit has to be respected. Animism is still practiced today, and it is often combined with Islamic beliefs.

Music and Dance

Music and dance are an important part of the Kerewan culture. Traditional music is usually played on drums, flutes, and xylophones, and it is often accompanied by singing and dancing. Traditional dances are usually performed in a circle, and they often involve intricate hand and foot movements.

Clothing

The traditional clothing of the Kerewan people is very colorful and vibrant. Men typically wear long tunics with embroidered designs, while women wear brightly colored dresses with intricate beading. Both men and women often wear turbans and colorful jewelry.

Food

The traditional diet of the Kerewan people is mostly based on millet, sorghum, and rice. These grains are usually cooked into porridges or stews, and they are often served with vegetables and fish. Meat is rarely eaten, as it is considered a luxury.

Conclusion

The Kerewan culture is a unique and vibrant part of the Gambian culture. From the colorful traditional clothing to the vibrant music and dance, the Kerewan culture is a fascinating and captivating part of the Gambian culture.