Located in Central Africa, Gabon is one of the smallest countries on the continent. Despite its small size, Gabon is home to a population of over 2 million people. This population is composed of many different ethnic groups, each with their own unique culture and customs. In this article, we will take a closer look at the population of Gabon and explore some of the factors that have shaped its growth and development.
The majority of the population of Gabon is composed of the Fang people, who make up around 40% of the population. The Fang people are the largest ethnic group in the country and have their own language, Fang. They are traditionally farmers and fishermen, and their culture is heavily influenced by the Bantu people who migrated to Gabon from other parts of Africa.
The second largest ethnic group in Gabon is the Myene people, who make up around 25% of the population. The Myene people are primarily located in the northern part of the country and their culture is heavily influenced by the Kongo people. They are primarily farmers and fishermen as well, and their language is Myene.
The third largest ethnic group in Gabon is the Bakota people, who make up around 15% of the population. The Bakota people are primarily located in the southern part of the country and their culture is heavily influenced by the Bantu people. They are primarily fishermen and their language is Bakota.
The fourth largest ethnic group in Gabon is the Bapounou people, who make up around 10% of the population. The Bapounou people are primarily located in the western part of the country and their culture is heavily influenced by the Bantu people. They are primarily farmers and their language is Bapounou.
The fifth largest ethnic group in Gabon is the Nzebi people, who make up around 5% of the population. The Nzebi people are primarily located in the eastern part of the country and their culture is heavily influenced by the Bantu people. They are primarily fishermen and their language is Nzebi.
The population of Gabon is growing rapidly, with a population growth rate of 2.5% per year. The population is also relatively young, with a median age of 19.5 years. The population is also heavily concentrated in urban areas, with over 70% of the population living in urban areas.
The primary religion in Gabon is Christianity, with around 85% of the population identifying as Christian. The majority of Christians are Roman Catholics, with a small minority of Protestants. There is also a small Muslim population in Gabon, with around 3% of the population identifying as Muslim.
Gabon is a relatively safe country, with a low crime rate and a stable political system. The government of Gabon is a semi-presidential republic, with the President as the head of state and the Prime Minister as the head of government.
Gabon is a relatively poor country, with a Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capita of around $3,800. The economy of Gabon is heavily reliant on the export of petroleum and other natural resources, such as timber and manganese. The unemployment rate in Gabon is also relatively high, at around 19%.
Overall, Gabon is a diverse and vibrant country with a population of over 2 million people. The population is composed of many different ethnic groups, each with their own unique culture and customs. The population is also growing rapidly, with a population growth rate of 2.5% per year. The economy of Gabon is heavily reliant on the export of petroleum and other natural resources, and the unemployment rate is relatively high. Despite these challenges, Gabon is a relatively safe country with a stable political system.