Africa's Smallest Nation, Eswatini: Weather Overview



Located in southern Africa, the small nation of Eswatini (formerly known as Swaziland) is the continent’s smallest nation. The country is bordered by Mozambique to the east and South Africa to the north, west, and south. With a population of just over one million, Eswatini has a diverse climate that varies from region to region.

Eswatini’s climate is generally warm and humid, with temperatures ranging from 18°C (64°F) to 30°C (86°F) throughout the year. The country experiences two distinct seasons: wet and dry. The wet season is from November to March and the dry season is from April to October.

In the wet season, Eswatini receives heavy rainfall, mainly in the form of thunderstorms. The average annual rainfall in the capital city of Mbabane is 1,500 millimeters (59 inches). The country also experiences occasional flooding during this season, particularly in the low-lying areas.

The dry season is much cooler and drier, and temperatures can drop to as low as 5°C (41°F) in the evenings. The dry season usually begins in April and ends in October. During this season, Eswatini experiences very little rainfall and the humidity is much lower.

Eswatini has a subtropical climate, with temperatures ranging from 18°C (64°F) to 30°C (86°F) throughout the year. The country experiences two distinct seasons: wet and dry. The wet season is from November to March and the dry season is from April to October.

In the wet season, Eswatini receives heavy rainfall, mainly in the form of thunderstorms. The average annual rainfall in the capital city of Mbabane is 1,500 millimeters (59 inches). The country also experiences occasional flooding during this season, particularly in the low-lying areas.

The dry season is much cooler and drier, and temperatures can drop to as low as 5°C (41°F) in the evenings. The dry season usually begins in April and ends in October. During this season, Eswatini experiences very little rainfall and the humidity is much lower.

Eswatini is prone to extreme weather events, such as cyclones, floods, and droughts. In the past, the country has experienced severe droughts that have caused food shortages and famine. In addition, the country is vulnerable to the impacts of climate change, including extreme weather events, sea level rise, and changes in rainfall patterns.

Despite its small size, Eswatini is a diverse country with a wide range of climates and weather patterns. The country’s unique geography, combined with its varied climate, makes it an interesting and exciting destination for travelers. With its warm temperatures, diverse landscapes, and unique culture, Eswatini is a great place to explore and experience the African continent.