Fort Ghulil Massawa, located in the Red Sea port city of Massawa, is a historic fortress that was built in the 16th century by the Ottoman Empire. It is one of the most important historical sites in Eritrea, and it is a must-see for anyone visiting the country. Here are 10 things to do when you visit Fort Ghulil Massawa:
1. Explore the Fort: Fort Ghulil Massawa is a fascinating place to explore, as it is full of history. Take a tour of the fort and learn about its past, from its construction in the 16th century to its use as a prison during the Italian occupation of Eritrea.
2. Visit the Museum: Located inside the fort is the Fort Ghulil Massawa Museum, which is home to a variety of artifacts from the fort's history. Explore the exhibits to learn more about the fort's past and to see some of the artifacts that were found inside the fort.
3. Climb the Walls: Climb up the walls of the fort to get a better view of the city of Massawa. From the top, you can see the Red Sea, the harbor, and the city in all its glory.
4. Take a Boat Ride: Take a boat ride around the harbor to get a closer look at the fort. This is a great way to get a better understanding of its size and layout.
5. Visit the Mosque: Inside the fort is a small mosque that was built in the 16th century. It is a beautiful and peaceful place to visit, and it is a great way to learn more about the Islamic faith.
6. Shop in the Souk: The souk, or market, is located inside the fort and is a great place to find souvenirs and other items. It is also a great place to get a feel for the local culture.
7. Take a Hike: There are several trails that lead up to the fort, and they are a great way to get some exercise and soak in the views.
8. Have a Picnic: Pack a picnic and find a spot inside the fort to enjoy it. This is a great way to relax and enjoy the beautiful views of the city.
9. Visit the Beach: Massawa is home to some beautiful beaches, and it is only a short drive from the fort. Spend the day relaxing on the beach or take a swim in the Red Sea.
10. Try the Local Cuisine: Massawa is home to some delicious local cuisine, and it is a great way to experience the culture of the city. Try some of the local dishes, such as seafood dishes or the traditional injera bread.
These are just a few of the things to do when you visit Fort Ghulil Massawa. With its fascinating history and beautiful views, it is a great place to explore and experience the culture of Eritrea.