Burkina Faso is a landlocked West African country that lies between Mali and Niger, and is bordered by six other countries. It is a country of diverse landscapes, from the rolling hills of the Sahel to the savannahs of the north, and is home to a variety of climates. Burkina Faso's weather is characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. In this article, we explore the climate of Burkina Faso and how it affects the country's population.
Weather in Burkina Faso
Burkina Faso has a tropical climate, with temperatures ranging from the low 20s Celsius (68°F) to the high 30s Celsius (95°F). The hottest months in Burkina Faso are March to May, with temperatures reaching as high as 40°C (104°F). During these months, the country experiences its dry season, with little to no rainfall.
The rainy season in Burkina Faso usually begins in June and lasts until October. During this time, the country receives most of its rainfall, with the average amount being around 600mm (23.6 inches). The wet season is characterized by heavy downpours and thunderstorms, which can cause flooding in some parts of the country.
Impact of Weather on Burkina Faso
The weather in Burkina Faso has a significant impact on the country's population. The dry season can cause water shortages and crop failures, leading to food insecurity and malnutrition. The rainy season can also cause flooding and landslides, which can lead to loss of life and destruction of property.
The extreme temperatures of the dry season also put a strain on the country's health care system. Heat-related illnesses, such as heat exhaustion and heat stroke, are common during this time. In addition, the hot, dry air can exacerbate respiratory problems, such as asthma.
Conclusion
Burkina Faso is a country of diverse landscapes and climates. Its weather is characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. The weather in Burkina Faso has a significant impact on the country's population, with the dry season causing water shortages and crop failures, and the rainy season causing flooding and landslides. In addition, the extreme temperatures of the dry season can lead to heat-related illnesses and exacerbate respiratory problems.