Burkina Faso Ouagadougou History: A Rich and Varied Story
Burkina Faso is a small landlocked country located in West Africa. The capital city of the country is Ouagadougou, which is also the largest city in the nation. The city is known for its vibrant culture, its bustling markets, and its rich history. Ouagadougou has a long and varied past, with evidence of human settlement dating back to the Neolithic era. In this article, we will explore the history of Ouagadougou, from its earliest inhabitants to its modern-day incarnation.
One of the earliest known settlements in the area of Ouagadougou was the Mossi kingdom of Wagadou, which was founded in the 15th century. The Mossi were a powerful and influential group of people who ruled much of the region. They were known for their military prowess and their advanced agricultural practices. The kingdom of Wagadou was a major trading center and a hub of cultural exchange.
In the late 19th century, the French colonized the area and established Ouagadougou as the capital of the Upper Volta region. The city was a major center of French culture and influence, and it was the site of many important administrative buildings. During this period, the city was also a major hub for trade and commerce.
In 1960, the nation of Upper Volta declared its independence from France and Ouagadougou became the capital of the newly independent nation. The city continued to be an important center of trade and culture, and it was the site of many important political events. In 1984, the nation changed its name to Burkina Faso, and Ouagadougou remained the capital.
Today, Ouagadougou is a bustling city of nearly 2 million people. It is a major center of commerce and culture, and it is home to some of the best universities in the country. The city is known for its vibrant markets, its beautiful architecture, and its vibrant nightlife. The city is also home to some of the most important historical sites in the country, including the National Museum of Burkina Faso.
Overall, Ouagadougou has a rich and varied history. From its earliest inhabitants to its modern-day incarnation, the city has been a major center of culture, politics, and commerce. It is a vibrant and exciting place to visit, and its history is sure to fascinate anyone who is interested in learning more about the rich culture of Burkina Faso.